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CONJUNCTIONS ................................................................................................................................................................ 2
1. COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS ............................................................................................................................................... 2
2. CORRELATIVE CONJUNCTIONS .................................................................................................................................................. 9
3. CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS = CA ............................................................................................................................................... 21
TRANSITIONS ................................................................................................................................................................. 42
MODIFIERS OF NOUNS ................................................................................................................................................... 47
M1 ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 47
1.1. DEFINITE AND INDEFINITE ARTICLES .................................................................................................................................... 47
1.2. DEMONSTRATIVES ........................................................................................................................................................... 68
1.3. POSSESSIVES .................................................................................................................................................................. 70
1.6 DIFFERENCE WORDS: ........................................................................................................................................................ 97
1.7 NUMBERS: .................................................................................................................................................................... 105
1.8 QUESTION WORDS ......................................................................................................................................................... 109
1.9 DEFINING WORDS........................................................................................................................................................... 109
M2 ................................................................................................................................................................................... 118
ADJECTIVE ORDER: ............................................................................................................................................................... 124
M3 = NOUNS ...................................................................................................................................................................... 133
POST-MODIFIERS OF NOUNS: ....................................................................................................................................... 138
4. M4: PP ......................................................................................................................................................................... 138
5. M5: ADVERBS: THERE, HERE, INSIDE, OUTSIDE, UPSTAIRS, DOWNSTAIRS .................................................................................. 138
6. M6: INFINITIVES: ............................................................................................................................................................. 138
7. M7: ADJECTIVE/RELATIVE CLAUSE (RC) COMPLEX SENTENCES: ................................................................................................. 139
8. M8: ADJECTIVAL/PARTICIPLE PHRASES.................................................................................................................................. 163
9. M9: APPOSITIVES ............................................................................................................................................................. 177
ADVERB CLAUSES ............................................................................................................................................................ 187
KINDS OF ADVERBIAL CLAUSES ................................................................................................................................................. 188
TIME CLAUSES ..................................................................................................................................................................... 188
CONDITIONAL SENTENCES ...................................................................................................................................................... 222
FIRST CONDITIONAL: ............................................................................................................................................................. 222
SECOND CONDITIONAL: UNREAL POSSIBILITY OR DREAM ............................................................................................................... 226
THIRD CONDITIONAL: NO POSSIBILITY ....................................................................................................................................... 227
REDUCTION OF ADVERB CLAUSES ................................................................................................................................ 241
NOUN CLAUSE: ............................................................................................................................................................. 258
SUBJUNCTIVE: .............................................................................................................................................................. 279
INVERSION ................................................................................................................................................................... 285
LIST OF 18 TYPES OF SUBJECT/VERB INVERSION ......................................................................................................................... 285
FRONTING .................................................................................................................................................................... 292
GERUND PHRASES ........................................................................................................................................................ 303
INFINITIVE PHRASES ..................................................................................................................................................... 306
CLAUSES WITH THERE AND IT:...................................................................................................................................... 309