The Lesson Cycle
and Lesson
Planning
Module 3
Module 3: The Lesson Cycle and
Lesson Planning
The Lesson Cycle
Step 1: Define the concept in child friendly terms:
Tell the student what they will learn in child friendly terms, link
to their knowledge, objective of lesson.
Step 2: Model and Explain Procedure:
Run through the activity by yourself, providing step by step
directions. Model both correct and incorrect responses.
Step 3: Guided Practices:
Allow the students to practice while verbalizing step by step,
as needed. Model Lesson again, if needed.
Step 4: Summarize:
Review the objective, summarize what they just learned and
where they can try it again.
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Lesson Plan
What is a Lesson Plan?
Lesson plans are the teacher's daily guide for what students
need to learn, how it will be taught, and how learning will be
measured. Lesson plans help teachers be more effective in the
classroom by providing a detailed outline to follow each class
period.
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Why we use Lesson Plans
Lesson planning is important because it gives the adult an intentional
direction for the day.
Research shows that student learning is correlated to teacher planning.
Excellent teachers regularly set learning goals for children and monitor
progress towards these goals throughout the year.
Lesson planning is important because it gives the adult an intentional
direction for the day.
Research shows that student learning is correlated to teacher planning.
Lesson planning is important because it gives the adult an intentional
direction for the day.
Research shows that student learning is correlated to teacher planning.
Excellent teachers regularly set learning goals for children and monitor
progress towards these goals throughout the year.
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Expectations for Lesson Plan:
Maintain detailed, weekly lesson plans
Incorporate TSR components
o Curriculum
o Start-Up Kit
o School Readiness Kit
o Pre-K guidelines
Child Progress Monitoring assessment results
Activities on the lesson plan must include learning objectives
No credit is given for activities not connected to an objective.
If some activities have learning objective and some do not, only those
with an objective will be scored.
Objectives need to be different in order to count more than once.
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General Requirements for Lesson Plan:
All activities should have an objective and activity.
Curriculum guides should be available as a reference.
TSR short term goal activities should appear in lesson plans.
Teachers should be following actual, posted lesson plans.
Lesson Plans should include the time of day.
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Lesson Plan Components
Outside activities
Small Groups (include members & activity)
Materials and resources
Vocabulary/Letter Wall words
References/resources (curriculum, CAC,
guidelines, )
Special Events, Guests or activities
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Benefits of Lesson Planning
Lesson planning allows for:
Focusing on teaching goals and objectives
Becoming more thoughtful in the selection of activities being taught
Gathering materials and making appropriate choices before children
arrive
Choosing interesting and effective instructional strategies for children
Using assessment results to target content areas that need to be taught
Determining what type of instructional settings will be used
Reflecting on content areas that have been taught
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Using Data to Plan
Different data available to assist with lesson planning:
Child observations
Portfolios
Anecdotal notes
Parent information
Progress Monitoring reports
Developmental or Milestone Checklists
Other assessments your organization uses
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Writing Lesson Plan Objectives
Consider “what” skills you want to teach and
Connect a learning objective to a credible resource such as the Texas
Pre-Kindergarten Guidelines, Head Start Learning Outcomes Framework, a
state approved curriculum, etc.
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Steps in completing a Lesson Plan
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Self-Reflection
Review child progress monitoring results and ask “What skill areas should be
targeted? What activities? Which children?”
How can the theme be added throughout the classroom?
Is there a plan for transitions?
Do I follow the lesson plan? If not, then why not?
What can I do to improve my lesson plan?
Do I have the materials for activities available?
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TAKEAWAYS: Bumper Sticker
Directions: Pick one takeaway from this afternoon's session and use it to design
a Bumper Sticker.
www.childrenslearninginstitute.org
This material has been adapted from its original form.
Original training material was created in part with funding from the Texas Education Agency