DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
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Performance Evaluation and Measurement
Plans for Cost-Reimbursement, Non-
Management and Operating Contracts
[Reference: FAR 6, FAR 16, FAR 22, FAR 32, FAR 46, DEAR 915.404-4-72, DEAR
916.405-2, DEAR 970.1504-1, and Acquisition Guide Chapter 16.1]
Overview
The policy of the DOE is to maximize contractor performance and to align costs with
performance through the use of performance-based management as a strategic contract
management tool to plan for, manage, and evaluate contractor performance.
An important function of contract administration is the ability, or the opportunity, to
manage the environment within which the contracted effort is proceeding and, most
importantly, to facilitate adjustments to that effort to meet the demand and changes as
they occur. Performance Evaluation and Measurement Plans provide a tool or means of
evaluating contractor performance.
The purpose of this guide is to provide the acquisition team assistance in utilizing
Incentive contracts to support and implement this policy. Cost-reimbursement,
incentive contracts are of two types. Award-Fee contracts are a type of incentive
contract that utilizes a subjective method to evaluate performance and the conditions
under which it was achieved to determine the award fee earned. Cost-reimbursement,
incentive contracts that are not award-fee contracts utilize predetermined, formula-type
incentives to measure performance. Under incentive contracts the contractor’s profit
rate varies based on its performance as measured against cost, technical, and/or schedule
metrics.
Guiding Principles
Provide the Acquisition Team
assistance in utilizing Incentive
contracts
Understanding the difference
between a predetermined, formula-
type incentive and an awardfee
incentive
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This guidance does not apply to Management and Operating contracts although the
general principles herein discussed are applicable.
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 – General.
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Establishing Total Fee for the Contract
1.2 Base Fee
1.3 Incentive Fee
1.4 Award Fee
Chapter 2 – Performance Evaluation Criteria for Incentive Contracts.
2.1 Predetermined, Formula-Type Incentive Criteria.
2.2 Award Fee Criteria
2.3 Structure for Fee Evaluation Criteria
Chapter 3 – Qualitative Standards for Award Fee
Chapter 4 – Weight of Evaluation Criteria
Chapter 5 – Evaluation Periods
Chapter 6 – Fee Allocation
6.1 Unequal Allocation for Fee
6.2 Reallocation for Incentive Fee and Award Fee Contracts.
Chapter 7 – Roles and Responsibilities for Incentive Fee and Award Fee Contracts
Attachments
Attachment 1, Acronyms and Definitions
Attachment 2, DOE Sample Criteria
Attachment 3, Rating/Definitions Fee Pool
Attachment 4, Performance Evaluation and Measurement Plan
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1.0 General
FAR 16.401 through FAR 16.402-4 discuss incentive contracts and place incentives in
two major categories: award-fee incentives and predetermined, formula-type incentives.
This guide chapter addresses both award-fee incentives and predetermined, formula-type
incentives. The term Performance Evaluation and Measurement Plan (PEMP) is used to
address a fee plan that includes both types of incentives. When using award-fee
incentives, Contracting Officers (COs) must use the adjectival ratings, associated
descriptions, and award-fee earned percentages prescribed in Table 16.1 in FAR 16.401.
For the list of acronyms and definitions, please see attachment 1.
1.1 Establishing Total Fee for the Contract
The total fee for the contract may include:
Base Amount;
Fee Pool for Award-fee Incentives; and
Fee Pool for Predetermined, Formula-type Incentives (Commonly referred to
Performance Based Incentives in DOE)
Establishing the total fee available for the base amount and for all of the incentives in the
contract is critical and must be accomplished utilizing a structured approach in
accordance with law, regulation, and DOE policy.
For award-fee contracts, FAR uses the terms base amount and award amount/award-fee
pool; DEAR uses the terms base amount and award-fee pool. For a contact that includes
both award-fee incentives and predetermined, formula-type incentives, it is possible the
total available fee would comprise a base amount, an amount for award-fee incentives,
and predetermined formula-type incentives.
DEAR 915.404-4-72 applies to cost-plus-award-fee contracts. It contains the DOE
approach for determining the base fee and the award-fee pool. The maximum fee
permitted for cost-plus-award-fee contracts shall also be the maximum fee permitted for
contracts that contain both award-fee incentives and predetermined formula-type
incentives.
1.2 Base Fee
There is no requirement that a contract include a base fee, with the exception of award-
fee contracts (the base may be zero). If there is a base fee it is often appropriate to
allocate it equally among the contract’s evaluation periods for the award-fee incentives
of the contract.
1.3 Predetermined, Formula Type Incentive Fee
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FAR 16.4 defines predetermined, formula-type incentives differently than award-fee
incentives and requires predetermined, formula-type incentives be used in preference to
award-fee incentives, which are permitted only if it is neither feasible nor effective to
use predetermined, formula-type incentives. Predetermined, formula-type incentives fall
into three categories: cost incentives; technical incentives; and schedule incentives.
Because these types of incentives are earned based upon meeting objective performance
measures, they are evaluated separately from award-fee incentives, which are earned
based upon subjective performance measures.
Formula or objective performance measurement standards are based on well-defined
parameters for measuring performance. They include customer surveys, inspection
reports and test results. Quantitative measures should be used whenever the given
performance can be precisely or finitely measured. Sufficient information or experience
must be available to permit the identification of realistic standards against which
quantitative measurements may be compared.
1.4 Award Fee
Award-fee contracts are appropriate when predetermined, formula-type incentives are
not appropriate. Keep in mind that any reasonable assessment of effectiveness when
using award-fee incentives requires a judgmental evaluation process that addresses both
performance levels and the conditions under which those levels were achieved. The
major advantage of the use of award fee from other types of incentives is the
Government gives the contractor a detailed evaluation of performance, pointing out
deficiencies and weaknesses. Unfortunately, this advantage is often overshadowed due
to the substantial costs incurred through the continual evaluations and processing of
award fee decisions. From the contractors’ point of view, the award fee is typically
advantageous in that it usually yields higher fees than other incentives.
2.0 Performance Evaluation Criteria for Incentive Contracts
The best practice is to tailor performance evaluation plans or Performance Evaluation
Management Plans (PEMP) and criteria to fit the goals and objectives of the statement of
work, the contractor’s internal systems, and the business arrangements within the
contract. Since the Government may well have different desired outcomes for individual
phases of a contract or project, evaluation criteria may change among the performance
periods. The PEMP for the current evaluation period shall include only the criteria that
apply to the current evaluation period. Note that the contract permits the CO to make
unilateral modifications of the detailed evaluation plan, if the modifications are made in
a specified amount of time in advance of the related evaluation period.
It is neither necessary nor desirable to include all processes or functions required by the
statement of work as part of the performance evaluation plan (PEMP). The best practice
is to focus on desired outcomes that are critical to the mission of the Department, the
program, and/or the site. The performance evaluation criteria selected must be balanced
so that contractors, when making trade-offs among evaluation criteria, assign the proper
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importance to each of the critical functions identified and keep the Department’s desired
outcomes in mind at all times. For example, the PEMP emphasizing technical
performance must also address cost considerations, because an evaluation plan limited to
technical performance might result in increased costs out of proportion to any benefits
gained. To achieve the appropriate balance the criteria must be usually limited to a
significant few to focus the contractor’s attention in the areas we want to emphasize
performance.
Furthermore, spreading the potential fee over a large number of areas in the contract’s
scope of work or performance evaluation criteria dilutes the impact on each area and
individual criterion and can actually reduce the ability of the contractor to achieve
world-class results. When using incentives, the effort of tracking a multitude of metrics
simply distracts management from focusing on the “big picture” end goals.
Predetermined, formula-type incentive fee evaluation criteria should be as specific and
focused as possible. Award fee evaluation criteria must often be broad criteria in areas
such as technical, project management and cost control, supplemented by a limited
number of sub-criteria describing significant evaluation elements over which the
contractor has effective management control. Prior experience can be helpful in
identifying those key problem or improvement areas that should be subject to fee
evaluations.
Basic areas of performance should be evaluated, but not every area evaluated results in
earning a fee. However, some areas of performance need to be evaluated on every
incentive-type contract, and have a fee associated with that area. Other areas are critical
only in certain contracts. For example, all incentive-type contracts (including contracts
with award fee only, contracts with only predetermined formula-type incentives, or
contracts with both types of incentives) are required to contain a cost incentive or
constraint (see FAR 16.402). Therefore, cost control will always be included as an
evaluation criterion, if there isn't a separate cost incentive in the contract. In general,
cost, schedule (on time delivery), and performance (technical merit, design innovation,
reliability, etc.), will always be important-- although their relative importance and the
criteria for determining what constitutes good performance may vary by procurement.
The relative importance of the criteria and the parts of the contract’s statement of work
to which they apply should be tailored to fit the needs of the procurement. For example,
providing a cleaned up area or building, or a system design on time is generally critical
to the contract. However, in some instances earlier delivery will also be of benefit to the
Government and therefore worth incentivizing if it would reduce costs or allow effort to
be redirected to other critical segments of the project without increasing the overall cost.
The earlier a site area can be cleaned up, the earlier the Department can begin work on
the rest of its cleanup needs. In other instances, early deliveries might be of no benefit,
or even cost the Government money. For instance, early delivery of furniture may
require the Department to pay storage costs if the facility the furniture is supposed to be
used in is still being renovated. In that case, a later “just in time” delivery would result
in a lower overall cost to the Government.
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2.1 Predetermined, Formula-Type Incentive Criteria
Predetermined formula-type incentive criteria are objective, the least administratively
burdensome type of performance evaluation criteria, and, should, provide the best
indicator of overall success. Predetermined Formula-type oriented criteria should
therefore be the first type of criteria considered for use, and are often ideal for non-
routine efforts. Criteria may also include sub-criteria used to evaluate performance.
Types of Criteria for predetermined formula-type incentives:
Range Specific: (e.g., Target = 600 barrels of waste; exceeds Target = 675 barrels
of waste; & significantly exceeds Target/excellent= 725 barrels of waste).
Range Specific: (e.g., below baseline, /unsatisfactory = 500-599 barrels of waste
moved (deduction of Fee); Target/satisfactory = 600-674 barrels of waste moved
(Target Fee); exceeds baseline/very good = 675-724 barrels of waste moved (Target
+ Fee); significantly exceeds baseline/excellent= >725 barrels of waste moved
(Target + Fee).
Point Specific: (e.g., below baseline, unsatisfactory = 601 milli-roentgen
equivalent man (rem) (mrem) of exposure; baseline = 600 mrem of exposure; &
exceeds baseline = 599 mrem of exposure).
2.2 Award-Fee Criteria
Award fee criteria differ from other types of criteria because they are subjective and/or
judgmental. The amount of the award fee available to be earned is fixed at inception of
the contract and the award fee criteria must be structured to provide the contractor the
proper motivation for excellence in such areas as quality, timeliness, technical ingenuity,
and cost-effective management. To be realistic, any standard to measure performance
when using award-fee incentives should reflect the nature and difficulty of the work
involved (FAR 16.401).
2.3 Structure of Fee Evaluation Criteria
The amount of fee the contractor may earn must be commensurate with the contractor’s
performance measured against contract requirements and acquisition objectives in
accordance with the criteria stated in the fee plan. The areas of evaluation are cost,
schedule and technical performance. Several sub- areas should be added to each area to
identify in more detail specific criteria that the contractor must meet in order to achieve
desired outcomes. Weights assigned to areas and sub-areas should reflect the
importance/criticality for the successful program execution, delivery of a product or
service.
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a. Cost: Each acquisition must be analyzed to ensure that evaluation of cost
receives the appropriate attention in determining the amount of available fee.
The contractor's ability to control, adjust and accurately project contract costs
(estimated contract costs, not budget or operating plan costs) is of key
importance. How much weight (emphasis) is to be put on this area will depend
on the type of acquisition. A contract awarded for research and development of a
product will have less emphasis on cost than a contract for the manufacture
and/or delivery of a product or a contract that is for services. Some criteria to
consider may be:
Control of indirect and overtime costs
Control of direct labor costs
Economies in use of personnel, energy, materials, computer resources,
facilities, etc.
Cost reductions through use of cost savings programs, cost avoidance
programs, alternate designs and process methods, etc.
"Make versus buy" program decisions
Reduced purchasing costs through increased use of competition, material
inspection, etc.
b. Schedule: Weights assigned to this area should reflect the importance of this
area. Sub-areas should be established with criteria focused on getting the
contractor to meet or exceed minimum delivery requirements. This can be
defined in terms of early delivery, attaining or exceeding milestones, or meeting
rapid-response or urgent requirements. Sometimes schedule risks may be very
high since the customer requirements may not remain firm and the impact of
changes cannot be predicted with reasonable accuracy. A
s an example pre-
production schedule objectives and risks would differ significantly from
production schedule objectives and risks. The pre-production challenges usually
are unknowns in technology and instability in requirements and funding –
placing more risk on the contractor. On the other hand, manufacturing unknowns
that drive a production schedule such as supply of materials/parts and labor
represents a greater risk to the customer. Some criteria to consider may be:
Assignment and utilization of personnel
Recognition of critical problem areas
Cooperation and effective working relationships with other
contractors and Government personnel to ensure integrated operation
efficiency
Support to interface activities
Technology utilization
Effective use of resources
Planning, organizing and managing all program elements
Management actions to achieve and sustain a high level of
productivity
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Response to emergencies and other unexpected situations
Compliance with contract provisions
Effectiveness of property and material control
Occupational safety and security
Subcontracting; Subcontract direction and coordination
Purchase order and subcontractor administration.
Timely and accurate financial management reporting.
c. Technical performance (Quality of Work): Evaluation criteria should be tied to
technical requirements documents, risk reduction plans, applicable test plans and
procedures, milestones for completion of reports, testing, product delivery, or
other completion of events or deliverables set forth in the contract. Weights
assigned should reflect the importance/criticality for successful program
execution, design or delivery of a product or the successful performance of a
service to ensure that the contractor’s performance is measured against mission
outcomes and basic requirements of the contract. In order to achieve this, sub-
areas should be established to measure different aspects of performance, i.e.,
program execution, organizational and program management, risk management,
logistic support, strategic planning, quality of work/services, etc. Criteria to
evaluate these sub-areas should be structured in such a way to evaluate how well
the contractor identifies/addresses/mitigates problems and program risks. Some
areas to consider may be:
Design of test models and prototypes
Conception/execution of manufacturing processes, test plans and
techniques
Effectiveness of proposed hardware changes
Quality control, e.g., appearance, thoroughness and accuracy,
inspections, customer surveys
Meeting technical requirements for design, performance and
processing, e.g., weight control, maintainability, reliability, design
reviews, test procedures, equipment, or performance
Processing documentation timely and efficient preparation,
implementation and closeout
Facilities/GFE/GFM/GFP, operation and maintenance of assigned
facilities and Government Furnished Equipment, Material, and/or
Property
Anticipating and resolving problems
Recovery from delays, reaction time and appropriateness of response
to changes
Providing a safe work environment; timely reporting of mishaps
Conducting annual inspections of all facilities
Maintaining accident/incident files
Management information systems ensures accurate, relevant and
timely information
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Efficient and effective processing of requisitions, with emphasis on
priority requisitions
For a sample of DOE criteria, please see attachment 2.
3.0 Qualitative Standards for Award Fee
Qualitative or subjective evaluation criteria need qualitative or subjective performance
standards and rely on evaluator's opinions and impressions of performance quality and
the conditions under which it was achieved. Qualitative assessments must be as
informed as possible and not rely on personal bias or a purely intuitive (gut) feeling.
There should be a cause and effect relationship among the criterion and its standards, the
evaluator’s observations, and a distinct reduction or improvement in quality. Some
examples are:
Staffing: Optimal allocation of resources; adequacy of staffing; qualified and
trained personnel; identification and effective handling of employee morale
problems, etc.
Planning: Adequate, quality, innovative, self-initiated and timely planning of
activities; effective utilization of personnel; quality of responses, etc.
Another example of a qualitative standard is a quality review, such as a questionnaire
requiring "yes" or "no" answers, with a high proportion of "yes" answers indicative of
high quality performance. Note that narrative support for questionnaire answers is
required.
When using award-fee incentives, COs must use the adjectival ratings, associated
descriptions, and award-fee earned percentages prescribed in Table 16.1 in FAR 16.401
(see attachment 3). Once evaluation criteria are developed, standards are developed
within each evaluation criterion for measuring contractor performance.
4.0 Weighting of Evaluation Criteria
In addition to identifying how performance will be evaluated, the PEMP will indicate the
relative priorities assigned to the various performance areas through its allocation of fee
to the areas and its evaluation criteria and sub-criteria. The Fee Determining Official
(FDO) is responsible for developing the appropriate criteria for the contract. Only the
criteria that apply to a specific period should be included. In an incentive contract using
predetermined, formula-type incentives, weighting is generally done by the dollars
assigned to each criterion. In an incentive contract using award fee, weighting is
generally done by percentages. The following is an example of weighting criteria in an
award fee contract (example is notional):
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Each contract will have specific performance expectations that fall under one of the three
performance criteria listed in the paragraph below. Each performance criteria will be
assigned a weight to communicate its level of importance. The total weight of the
combined criteria must equal 100%.
Criteria
Technical
Quality of Work Products
40%
Quality of Work Process
15%
Schedule
Cost Control
TOTAL
5.0 Evaluation Periods
Evaluation periods for award fee contracts should be structured to balance the
contractorsability to have enough performance time yet allow the Government to have
adequate time to provide timely feedback, yet not be administratively burdensome.
Generally this period is no longer than one year, but should rarely be less than six
months. Too short of an evaluation period can prove administratively burdensome and
lead to hasty evaluations. Too long of an evaluation period can jeopardize valuable
feedback to the contractor regarding their performance. There should always be a
continuous on-going two-way conversation with the Contractor about its performance no
matter what the length of the evaluation period.
Evaluation periods for contracts with predetermined, formula-type incentives should be
structured to balance the timeframe, the targets and fee pool to provide the Contractor
with the appropriate focus. A one-year period is appropriate for many incentives,
especially when using near-term incentives in combination with contract length or
completion incentives.
6.0 Fee Allocation
Most often, the available award fee is allocated equally over the evaluation periods if the
risks and types of work are similar throughout the various evaluation periods. Fee
allocations may be tied to accomplishment of milestones. Available predetermined,
formula-type incentive fee can also be allocated equally over the evaluation periods,
however additional consideration will be required as to whether the targets are equally
important in each evaluation period.
6.1 Unequal Allocation of Fee
If appropriate to the contract, the acquisition team may establish key performance events
(events on the critical path), and fee amounts should be allocated based upon the
criticality of the events. The preferred approach is to give greater weight to performance
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events that occur toward the end of an evaluation period. If the contract has a short
initial evaluation period so the contractor can become familiar with the work, the initial
evaluation period may have a smaller allocation while the remaining available fee is
divided equally among the remaining evaluation periods. Conversely, if the contract
effort requires the contractor to become familiar with the work quickly, the initial
evaluation period may have a larger allocation.
EVALUATION PERIODS
1
2
3
4
Total
Allocation (%)
10%
26%
40%
24%
100%
Allocation ($)
$50,000
$130,000
$200,000
$120,000
$500,000
6.2 Reallocation for Incentive Contracts
Reallocation is the process by which the Government moves a portion of the available
fee from one evaluation period to another due to such things as Government-caused
delays, special emphasis areas, changes to the Performance Work Statement (PWS) or
Statement of Objectives (SOO), etc. Reallocation is not normally associated with the
contractor’s performance. Reallocation may be done unilaterally if projected before the
start of the affected fee evaluation period. Under award-fee contracts, unearned fee may
not be rolled over to any subsequent evaluation period.
7.0 Roles and Responsibilities for Incentive Contracts
It is especially important that all personnel involved in contract administration and
oversight understand the process for developing the PEMP as it will affect contractor’s
performance and evaluation of that performance. For the award-fee incentives, fee
evaluation team includes the performance monitors as well as the FDO and other award
fee board members. The FDO makes the final determination regarding amount of fee
earned during the evaluation period and ensures the performance evaluation fee process
integrity is maintained. The Award-Fee Board provides an objective, impartial view of
the contractor's performance to the overall process.
Early involvement in the development of the PEMP by the Field Assistance and
Oversight Division (MA-621) is highly recommended. Any plans selected for review by
MA-621 will be submitted for review 2 months (60 days) prior to commencement of the
review period.
A sample PEMP is included as attachment 4.
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ATTACHMENT 1, ACRONYMS AND DEFINITIONS
ACRONYMS AND DEFINITIONS
Award-Fee Board (AFB) - Means the team of individuals identified in the award-fee
plan who have been designated to assist the Fee-Determining Official in making award-
fee determinations. (FAR 16.001)
Award-fee amount - The amount of award fee earned shall be commensurate with the
contractor's overall cost, schedule, and technical performance as measured against
contract requirements in accordance with the criteria stated in the award-fee plan. (FAR
16.401(e)(2)
Award-Fee Plan - All contracts providing for award fees shall be supported by an award-
fee plan that establishes the procedures for evaluating award fee which identifies the
evaluation criteria and how they are linked to acquisition objectives which shall be
defined in terms of contract cost, schedule, and technical performance. The plan also
describes how the contractor's performance will be measured against the award-fee
evaluation criteria using the adjectival rating and associated description as well as the
award-fee pool earned percentages shown in Table 16-1 (FAR 16.401(e)(3))
Award-fee pool amount – For the contract, the amount of available award fee that can be
allocated across all of the contract’s evaluation periods; for an evaluation period, the
amount of the contract’s available award fee that is allocated to the period.
Cost-reimbursement of contracts - Provide for payment of allowable incurred costs, to
the extent prescribed in the contract. These contracts establish an estimate of total cost
for the purpose of obligating funds and establishing a ceiling that the contractor may not
exceed (except at its own risk) without the approval of the contracting officer. (FAR
16.301-1)
Cost-Plus-Incentive-Fee contract (CPIF) – Provides for an initially negotiated fee to be
adjusted later by a formula based on the relationship of total allowable costs to total
target costs (does not apply to Cost-Plus-Award-Fee contracts). (FAR 16.304)
Cost-Plus-Award-Fee contract (CPAF) - A cost-plus-award-fee contract is a cost-
reimbursement contract that provides for a fee consisting of a base amount (which may
be zero) fixed at inception of the contract and an award amount, based upon a
judgmental evaluation by the Government, sufficient to provide motivation for
excellence in contract performance. (FAR 16.305)
Delivery incentives - Should be considered when improvement from a required delivery
schedule is a significant Government objective. It is important to determine the
Government’s primary objectives in a given contract (e.g., earliest possible delivery or
earliest quantity production). Incentive arrangements on delivery should specify the
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application of the reward-penalty structure in the event of Government-caused delays or
other delays beyond the control, and without the fault or negligence, of the contractor or
subcontractor. (FAR 16.402-3(a))
Earned value management system (EVMS)A project management tool that effectively
integrates the project scope of work with cost, schedule and performance elements for
optimum project planning and control. (FAR 2.101(b)(2))
Evaluation period(s) - Stated intervals during the contract period of performance so that
the contractor will periodically be informed of the quality of its performance and the
areas in which improvement is expected (e.g. six months, nine months, twelve months,
or at specific milestones).
Fee-Determining Official (FDO) - The designated Agency official(s) who reviews the
recommendations of the Award-Fee Board in determining the amount of award fee to be
earned by the contractor for each evaluation period. (FAR 16.001)
Performance Evaluation and Management Plan (PEMP) - Department of Energy’s
Performance Evaluation Plan. (See Performance Evaluation Plan)
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ATTACHMENT 2, DOE SAMPLE CRITERIA
No
.
Contract
Requirement
Milestone
Completion Criteria
Due Date
Mileston
e Point
Value
Dollar
Amount
Available
1
Government
Furnished Services
and Infrastructure
,
EM.PO.01.03.06
Contract Due Date:
[insert date]
Complete the
20XX Biennial
Emergency
Management
Exercise. [Ref:
specification
section, PWS
section, etc.]
The contractor shall successfully complete the
20
XX Biennial Emergency Management
Exercise including successful demonstration of
requirements of DOE Order 151.1C,
Comprehensive Emergency Management
System.
Verification of completion shall be
accomplished by DOE through the review of
contractor submitted documentation verifying
that all identified exercise objectives had been
successfully completed. This includes
resolution of comments and completion of all
corrective actions associated with Nuclear
Regulatory Commission (NRC) Emergency
Management Requirements. In addition, the
COR shall submit documentation stating that
all work is acceptable to the Contracting
Officer.
In addition, the COR(s) shall subm
it
documentation to the Contracting Officer stating
that all the requirements have been fulfilled.
The Contracting Officer shall submit a letter to
the Contractor accepting the requirement.
15 Aug 12
15-21
$75,827.00
2
Manage Protective
Force
scheduling for
base mission support
in accordance with
DOE and NNSA
directives
Contract Due Date:
[Insert
date]
Maximize
efficiency and
cost savings.
[Ref.
specification
section, PWS
section, etc.]
Metric will be averaged per work week, via
the Security Policy Officer for base mission
utilizing available officers.
Reviews include, but are not limited to
violations, contractor response time(s), work
hours, etc. Several CORs will submit
documentation directly to the Contracting
Officer in regards to contractor response,
etc.
28 Aug 12
3-5
$23,000.00
3
Project Management
EM.PO.01.03.
10
Contract Due Date:
[insert date]
Submit FY-XX
AWP (Annual
Work Plan).
[Ref.
specification
section, PWS
section, etc.]
The contractor shall submit a FY-XX AWP.
Verification of completion shall be
accomplished by an internal review by DOE
personnel. Acceptance of the plan shall be
made by the Contracting Officer.
12 Jun 12
5% - 9%
$12,000.00
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4
Quality and
Effectiveness
Contract Due Date:
[insert date]
Quality Control.
[Ref. specification,
PWS section, etc.]
Operate in a
manner conducive
to excellence and
quality
Demonstrate
operational
excellence in
business and
financial
management.
Contractor shall be evaluated on their ability to
perform the DOE D&D mission with little or no
Government intervention and maximum
effective communication with DOE and
interested parties.
Delivery of services across th
e DOE Site:
Coordinating and integrating resources,
activities, and interfaces; maintaining
relationship with DOE, customers, and
Stakeholders based on effective
communication.
Internal DOE Questionnaires will be forwarded
to the respective customers a
nd stakeholders
for input in the contractor’s services. The
Lead DOE COR shall review all
questionnaires along with submitting their
evaluation to the Contracting Officer.
Perform obligations in a fiscally responsible
manner to include, but not
limited to; the use
of a certified Earned Value Management
System (EVMS), and an approved accounting
system.
The designated DOE personnel shall provide
input in regards to the contractor’s EVMS
status and approval of the accounting system
with their cogni
zant COR(s). The Lead COR
obtains all
of the evaluations and combines
them into one overall evaluation. All
evaluations and all of the acquired evaluations
shall be submitted
directly to the Contracting
Officer.
[Insert last
day of
evaluation
period]
[Insert last
day of
evaluation
period]
[Insert last
day of
evaluation
period]
100%
(as
broken
out
below)
40%-
50%
35%-
50%
$38,000.00
DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
17
ATTACHMENT 3, AWARD-FEE ADJECTIVAL RATINGS POOL AVAILABLE
DESCRIPTIONS
Award-Fee may be earned in accordance with the following guidance (see FAR 16.401).
When using award-fee incentives, COs must use the adjectival ratings, associated
descriptions, and award-fee earned percentages prescribed in Table 16.1.
Award-Fee
A
djectival
Rating
Award-Fee Pool
A
vailable to be
Earned
Description
Excellent
91% – 100%
Contractor has exceeded almost all of the significant award
f
ee criteria and has met overall cost, schedule, and techni
cal
pe
rformance requirements of the contract in the aggregate
as
defined and measured against the criteria in the award-
f
ee plan for the award-fee evaluation period
Very Good
76% – 90%
Contractor has exceeded many of the significant award fee
c
riteria and has met overall cost, schedule, and technical
pe
rformance requirements of the contract in the aggregate
as
defined and measured against the criteria in the award-
f
ee plan for the award-fee evaluation period
Good
51% – 75%
Contractor has exceeded some of the significant award fee
c
riteria and has met overall cost, schedule, and technical
pe
rformance requirements of the contract in the aggregate
as
defined and measured against the criteria in the award-
f
ee plan for the award-fee evaluation period
Satisfactory
No Greater Than
50%
Contractor has met overall cost, schedule, and technical
pe
rformance requirements of the contract in the aggregate
as
defined and measured against the criteria in the award-
f
ee plan for the award-fee evaluation period
Unsatisfactory
0%
Contractor has failed to meet overall cost, schedule, and
t
echnical performance requirements of the contract as
d
efined and measured against the criteria in the award- fee
p
lan for the award-fee evaluation period
NOTE: Ratings need to be identified in the fee plan. These mandatory regulatory
definitions are to be used in establishing evaluation criteria. The description of what
constitutes each level of performance with each award-fee adjectival rating must be
included in the award-fee plan. In addition, the contractor is prohibited from earning
any award fee when the contractor’s overall cost, schedule, and technical performance
fails to meet contract requirements.
DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
18
ATTACHMENT 4, PEMP
(Fill-in information shown in bold italics.)
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION MEASUREMENT PLAN
FOR
(TITLE OF CONTRACT)
(CONTRACT NUMBER)
(DATE OF APPROVAL)
(Contractor's Name)
APPROVED:
_______________________
Fee Determining Official
(Title)
(Remember, this plan should be tailored to your particular acquisition.
DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
19
This template only provides an outline of what must be contained within an award-fee
plan.)
Table of Contents
Section Title Page
1.0 Introduction XX
2.0 Organization XX
3.0 Responsibilities XX
4.0 Fee Processes XX
5.0 Fee Plan Change Procedure XX
6.0 Contract Termination XX
Appendix Title Page
1 PEMP Fee Organization XX
2 Fee Allocation by Evaluation Periods XX
3 Fee Evaluation XX
DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
20
1.0 INTRODUCTION
This (state type of fee(s)) plan is the basis for the (title of the contract) evaluation of the
contractor's performance and for presenting an assessment of that performance to the Fee
Determining Official (FDO). It describes specific criteria and procedures used to assess
the contractor’s performance and to determine the amount of fee earned. Actual award
fee determinations and the methodology for determining fee are unilateral decisions
made solely at the discretion of the Government.
The fee will be provided to the contractor through contract modifications and is in
addition to the (type contract) provisions of the contract. The fee earned and payable
will be determined by the FDO based upon review of the contractor's performance
against the criteria set forth in this plan. The FDO may unilaterally change this plan
prior to the beginning of an evaluation period. The contractor will be notified of
changes to the plan by the Contracting Officer, in writing, before the start of the affected
evaluation period. Changes to this plan that are applicable to a current evaluation period
will be incorporated by mutual consent of both parties.
2.0 ORGANIZATION
The award fee organization consists of: the Fee Determining Official (FDO); a Fee
Review Board (FRB) which consists of a chairperson, the contracting officer, a recorder,
other functional area participants, and advisor members; and the COR. The FDO, FRB
members, and COR are listed in Annex 1.
3.0 RESPONSIBILITIES
a. Fee Determining Official. The FDO approves the award fee plan and any
significant changes. The FDO reviews the recommendation(s) of the FRB, considers all
pertinent data, and determines the earned award fee amount for each evaluation period.
b. Fee Review Board. FRB members review COR(s) evaluation(s) of the
contractor's performance, consider all information from pertinent sources, prepare
interim performance reports, and arrive at an earned fee recommendation to be presented
to the FDO. The FRB may also recommend changes to this plan.
c. FRB Recorder. The FRB recorder is responsible for coordinating the
administrative actions required by the COR, the FRB and the FDO, including:
1. receipt, processing and distribution of evaluation reports from all required
sources;
2. scheduling and assisting with internal evaluation milestones, such as briefings;
and
3. accomplishing other actions required to ensure the smooth operation of the
award fee.
DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
21
d. CO. The CO is the liaison between contractor and Government
personnel and shall ensure the incentive process is properly administered in accordance
with agency regulations. The CO shall also modify the contract in regards to any
contractual issues that may arise during the term of the contract.
e. COR. COR maintain written records of the contractor's performance in
their assigned evaluation area(s) so that a fair and accurate evaluation is obtained.
Prepare interim and end-of-period evaluation reports as directed by the FRB.
4.0 FEE PROCESSES
(Detail the process used for your acquisition; e.g., interim evaluation periods may or
may not be in your acquisition; you have some flexibility in establishing the timetable for
certain events; contractor’s self-assessments may or may not be used, etc. When using
award-fee incentives, COs must use the adjectival ratings, associated descriptions, and
award-fee earned percentages prescribed in Table 16.1 in FAR 16.401.)
a. Available Fee Amount. The available fee for each evaluation period is
shown in (insert location). The fee earned will be paid based on the contractor’s
performance during each evaluation period.
b. Evaluation Criteria. If the CO does not give specific notice in writing to
the contractor of any change to the evaluation criteria prior to the start of a new
evaluation period, then the same criteria listed for the preceding period will be used in
the subsequent award fee evaluation period. Any changes to evaluation criteria will be
made by revising Annex 3
and notifying the contractor.
c. Interim Evaluation Process. The FRB Recorder notifies each FRB
member and Performance Monitor (insert number of days) calendar days before the
midpoint of the evaluation period. COR submit their evaluation reports to the FRB
(insert number of days) calendar days after this notification. The FRB determines the
interim evaluation results and notifies the contractor of the strength and weaknesses for
the current evaluation period. The CO may also issue letters at any other time when it is
deemed necessary to highlight areas of Government concern.
d. End-of-Period Evaluations. The FRB Recorder notifies each FRB
member and performance monitor (insert number of days) calendar days before the end
of the evaluation period. COR submit their evaluation reports to the FRB (insert number
of days) calendar days after the end of the evaluation period. The FRB prepares its
evaluation report and recommendation of earned fee. The FRB briefs the evaluation
report and recommendation to the FDO. At this time, the FRB may also recommend any
significant changes to the fee plan for FDO approval. The FDO determines the overall
grade and earned fee amount for the evaluation period within (insert number of days)
calendar days after each evaluation period. The FDO letter informs the contractor of the
earned fee amount. The CO issues a contract modification within (insert number of
DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
22
days) calendar days after the FDO’s decision is made authorizing payment of the earned-
award fee amount.
e. Contractor’s Self-Assessment. When the contractor chooses to submit a self-
evaluation, it must be submitted to the CO within five working days prior to the ending
of the current evaluation period being reviewed. This written assessment of the
contractor’s performance throughout the evaluation period may also contain any
information that may be reasonably expected to assist the FRB in evaluating the
contractor’s performance. The contractor’s self-assessment may not exceed (insert
number of pages) pages.
5.0 FEE PLAN CHANGE PROCEDURE
All significant changes are approved by the FDO; the FRB Chairperson approves other
changes. Examples of significant changes include changing evaluation criteria,
adjusting weights to redirect contractor’s emphasis to areas needing improvement, and
revising the distribution of the fee dollars. The contractor may recommend changes to
the CO no later than (insert number of days) days prior to the beginning of the new
evaluation period. After approval, the CO shall notify the contractor in writing of any
change(s). Unilateral changes may be made to the fee plan if the contractor is provided
written notification by the CO before the start of the upcoming evaluation period.
Changes effecting the current evaluation period must be by mutual agreement of both
parties.
6.0 CONTRACT TERMINATION
If the contract is terminated for the convenience of the Government after the start of a
fee evaluation period, the fee deemed earned for that period shall be determined by the
FDO using the normal fee evaluation process. After termination for convenience, the
remaining fee amounts allocated to all subsequent fee evaluation periods cannot be
earned by the contractor and, therefore, shall not be paid.
3 Appendices
Appendix 1, PEMP Organization
Appendix 2, Fee Allocation by Evaluation Periods
Appendix 3, Fee Evaluation
DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
23
APPENDIX 1, PEMP ORGANIZATION
PEMP ORGANIZATION
Members
Fee Determining Official: (Position Title)
(Name)
Award Fee Review Board Chairperson: (Position Title)
(Name)
Award Fee Review Board Members:
(Name)
Deputy Program Director
(Name)
Program Manager
(Name)
Contracting Officer
(Name)
Recorder
(Name)
Contracting Staff Member
(Name)
Attorney Staff Member
(Name)
Financial Management Staff Member
(Name)
Director of Engineering
(Name)
Director of Contracting
(Name)
Performance Monitors
(Select your monitors based on the needs of your acquisition)
Area of Evaluation
Performance Monitor(s)
Contracting Officer Representative
(Name)
Subcontract Management
(Name)
Quality Assurance*
(Name)
DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
24
APPENDIX 2, FEE ALLOCATION
FEE ALLOCATION BY EVALUATION PERIODS
The fee earned by the contractor will be determined at the completion of evaluation
periods shown below. The percentage and dollars shown corresponding to each period
is the maximum available fee amount that can be earned during that particular period.
Evaluation
Period *
From
To
Available Fee**
Total
100%
(If you use milestones, include expected milestone completion dates. Use a table similar
to the one below.)
Evaluation
Period *
Milestone
To
Available Fee**
First
through
Last period
Total
100%
* The Government may unilaterally revise the distribution of the remaining fee dollars
among subsequent periods. The contractor will be notified of such changes, if any, in
writing by the CO before the relevant period is started and the fee plan will be modified
accordingly. Subsequent to the commencement of a period, changes may only be made
by mutual agreement of the parties.
** Will be computed in and expressed in dollars at conclusion of negotiations (for sole
source) or in proposal and Final Price Revision (for competition) using percentage
shown.
DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
25
APPENDIX 3, SAMPLE FEE EVALUATION
FEE EVALUATION
STRUCTURE OF FEE EVALUATION CRITERIA: The plan must describe how the
contractor’s performance will be measured against the acquisition objectives which must
be defined in terms of contract cost, schedule and performance. The plan must define
each level of performance (e.g., unsatisfactory, satisfactory, good, very good and
excellent) and include a prohibition on earning any fee if the contactor’s overall
performance is unsatisfactory. When using award-fee incentives, COs must use the
adjectival ratings, associated descriptions, and award-fee earned percentages prescribed
in Table 16.1 in FAR 16.401.
Areas of evaluation are: Cost, Schedule, and Technical Performance. Several sub- areas
should be added to each area to identify in more detail specific criteria that the contractor
must meet in order to achieve desired outcomes. Weights assigned to areas and sub-
areas should reflect the importance/criticality for the successful program execution,
delivery of a product or service.
a. Cost: When determining the amount of fee to be paid a contractor, some
questions you may consider:
How well did the contractor control, meet or exceed established cost goals?
What caused the over/under-run (is it solely contractor caused or did the
Government contribute to the situation)?
How well does the contractor address cost control by timely development of
baseline, undistributed management reserve?
What is the contractor’s performance in using cost control systems to
effectively monitor and report cost status in a timely fashion?
Are variances clearly explained in accordance with contractual reporting
requirements?
b. Schedule: When determining the amount of fee to be paid a contractor, some
of the questions you may consider:
Was there a Government-caused delivery slip moving work originally
scheduled for this fee period to another period, resulting in a cost under-run?
How well does the contractor project, report, and mitigate schedule impacts?
Was there a delay in delivery of a government furnished item that caused the
delay and forced overtime to meet the schedule resulting in a cost overrun?
c. Technical performance (Quality of Work): When determining the amount of
fee to be paid a contractor, some questions you may consider:
DOE Acquisition Guide —————————— Chapter 16.2 (July 2012)
26
Were the design concepts and analysis, detailed execution and low
cost design?
Was the quality control plan adhered to?
Did the contractor exceed the technical requirements for design,
performance, test procedures, etc.?
Was re-work required? If so, was it accomplished timely and in
accordance with the contract specifications?
Processing documentation timely and efficient preparation,
implementation and closeout