Ankle OCD Microfracture Rehabilitation Protocol
Christian K. Kikuchi, MD
Phase 1 (weeks 0-2)
Non weight bearing in post operative splint
Utilize crutches
Elevate leg to minimize post operative swelling
Phase 2 (weeks 2-4)
Sutures removed
Non weightbearing in removable tall boot
Begin ankle range of motion exercises
o Home exercises only – dorsiflexion and plantarflexion only
Phase 3 (weeks 4-6)
Initiate weightbearing in removable boot
Goal is full weightbearing by week 6
Initiate outpatient physical therapy
Begin active and passive range of motion exercises in dorsiflexion / plantar flexion only
No eversion / inversion exercises
Phase 4 (weeks 6-12)
Transition to lace up ankle brace after full weightbearing in boot
Initiate eversion / inversion exercises
Begin proprioceptive training
Begin strengthening exercises
No running / jogging / lateral training
Cleared for nonimpact exercises – swimming / stationary bicycle
Phase 5 (weeks 12+)
Begin light jogging / lateral training
Begin running / sprinting / cutting activities at 4 months post op for small lesions, 6
months post op for large lesions (ask MD)